Stability of exact solutions of the defocusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation with periodic potential in two dimensions

نویسندگان

  • Bernard Deconinck
  • Bela A. Frigyik
  • J. Nathan Kutz
چکیده

The cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation with repulsive nonlinearity and elliptic function potential in two-dimensions models a repulsive dilute gas Bose–Einstein condensate in a lattice potential. A family of exact stationary solutions is presented and its stability is examined using analytical and numerical methods. All stable trivial-phase solutions are off-set from the zero level. Our results imply that a large number of condensed atoms is sufficient to form a stable, periodic condensate.

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تاریخ انتشار 2001